UK Parliament / Open data

Human Fertilisation and Embryology

Debates on delegated legislation on Tuesday, 3 February 2015, in the House of Commons, led by Jane Ellison. The answering member was Luciana Berger.
Motion that the draft Human Fertilisation and Embryology (Mitochondrial Donation) Regulations 2015, which were laid before this House on 17 December 2014, be approved. Agreed to on division (382 to 128).
Type
Parliamentary proceeding
Reference
592 cc159-192 
Session
2014-15
Chamber / Committee
House of Commons chamber
Human Fertilisation and Embryology (Mitochondrial Donation) Regulations
Wednesday, 17 December 2014
Statutory instruments
House of Lords
House of Commons
Proceeding contributions
Jane Ellison | 592 c160 (Link to this contribution)

I beg to move,

That the draft Human Fertilisation and Embryology (Mitochondrial Donation) R...

Robert Flello | 592 c160 (Link to this contribution)

The Minister says that there is no point in further review, but the safety tests recommended by t...


Show all contributions (136)
Jane Ellison | 592 cc160-1 (Link to this contribution)

I will come to that point in my remarks.

There has been much parliamentary scrutiny of the ...

Robert Flello | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

The Minister is extremely generous with her time. She says that these scientists are leading the ...

Jane Ellison | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

I am aware of that work, which has been the subject of extensive parliamentary questions. The exp...

David Burrowes | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

Does the Minister acknowledge that scientists broadly accept that the procedures are nuclear cell...

Jane Ellison | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

No, I cannot accept that description. I recognise that my hon. Friend has objections to the proce...

Steve Baker | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

Does the Minister accept that a person born as a result of a mitochondrial replacement would not ...

Jane Ellison | 592 c161 (Link to this contribution)

We have made it clear that the removal of the faulty mitochondria will be passed on to the next g...

Jane Ellison | 592 c162 (Link to this contribution)

I know my hon. Friend is going to make her own contribution. If she will forgive me, I want to ou...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c162 (Link to this contribution)

Does the Minister consider that the Government’s own regulator, the HFEA, was wrong to state, in ...

Jane Ellison | 592 c162 (Link to this contribution)

I shall deal shortly with the regulatory regime that the HFEA would introduce. However, that and ...

Richard Fuller | 592 c162 (Link to this contribution)

It is clear to many of us who have spoken to our constituents that this procedure will make a hug...

Jane Ellison | 592 c162 (Link to this contribution)

I think that those Members may speak for themselves during the debate. No one would deny that thi...

Jane Ellison | 592 c163 (Link to this contribution)

I want to make a little progress, but I may take another intervention later. I am conscious that ...

William Cash | 592 c163 (Link to this contribution)

Is my hon. Friend aware that there are profound legal reasons for believing that the regulations ...

Jane Ellison | 592 c163 (Link to this contribution)

The clinical trials directive applies only to medicines. It does not apply to embryology, so it i...

Jane Ellison | 592 cc163-4 (Link to this contribution)

I am sorry. I know that many Members wish to intervene, but I am trying to leave time for Back-Be...

Luciana Berger | 592 c164 (Link to this contribution)

The impassioned and thoughtful contributions to the public debate that we have heard in recent we...

Robert Flello | 592 c164 (Link to this contribution)

I think we need to dispel the myth that there will be a “first time”. This was done more than a d...

Luciana Berger | 592 cc164-5 (Link to this contribution)

I shall be dealing with the expert panel reviews that have been conducted since the date to which...

Brian H Donohoe | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

May I ask the shadow Minister a simple question? Is this a case of DNA being genetically modified...

Luciana Berger | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

I do not believe that that is what is being proposed, but I shall deal with my hon. Friend’s very...

Richard Drax | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

I know from a meeting that I attended before the debate that the HFEA has said, “PNT involves gen...

Luciana Berger | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

That point was raised in an earlier intervention. I think it is clear from reports following revi...

Julian Huppert | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

There seems to be a lot of confusion between nuclear DNA and mitochondrial DNA. It might help the...

Luciana Berger | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

I thank the hon. Gentleman for that clarification.

Many concerns have been raised, the firs...

Guy Opperman | 592 c165 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Lady and I both attended the meeting last night, which was very productive and helpful. ...

Luciana Berger | 592 c166 (Link to this contribution)

I thank the hon. Gentleman for that intervention. It was clear last night when we heard from the ...

Luciana Berger | 592 c166 (Link to this contribution)

I am going to finish my point, if I may.

In the intervening years the science and ethics of...

Peter Bone | 592 c166 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Lady is making a very good speech and is trying to make it balanced. She talked about la...

Luciana Berger | 592 c166 (Link to this contribution)

Unfortunately, it is not in the Opposition’s gift to determine the time allocated for these debat...

Luciana Berger | 592 cc166-7 (Link to this contribution)

I am going to make some progress, because I am conscious—referring back to the intervention of th...

Edward Leigh | 592 c167 (Link to this contribution)

On the question of safety, does the hon. Lady not consider it significant that the Food and Drug ...

Luciana Berger | 592 c167 (Link to this contribution)

I understand that the FDA has written to the British press in the course of the last week to cont...

Angela C Smith | 592 c167 (Link to this contribution)

Does my hon. Friend agree that the fact is that any scientist would say that no technique is enti...

Luciana Berger | 592 c167 (Link to this contribution)

My hon. Friend makes some very important points, particularly about the assessment of risk, which...

Cheryl Gillan | 592 c168 (Link to this contribution)

I am most grateful to the hon. Lady for setting out a balanced case. Can she clear something up f...

Luciana Berger | 592 c168 (Link to this contribution)

I hope the Minister might be able to address that in her response to the debate, with the support...

John Bercow | 592 c168 (Link to this contribution)

Order. On account of the number of Members wishing to contribute to this debate, I must impose wi...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c168 (Link to this contribution)

I want to speak against the Government motion, and I draw the House’s attention to my alternative...

Paul Beresford | 592 c168 (Link to this contribution)

I question my hon. Friend’s definition of “embryo”. We are talking about two ova being used to cr...

Fiona Bruce | 592 cc168-9 (Link to this contribution)

Let me put it this way. Some may take the view that at such an early stage of human life, it is a...

David TC Davies | 592 c169 (Link to this contribution)

I am completely undecided on this issue. Can my hon. Friend tell me whether it is the case that a...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c169 (Link to this contribution)

What we are talking about is a particular process, which we know—with certainty—will destroy embr...

Lord McCrea of Magherafelt and Cookstown | 592 c169 (Link to this contribution)

Does the hon. Lady find it strange that while the shadow Minister was telling the House that we s...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c169 (Link to this contribution)

I was indeed surprised, but in a sense that is why those who have made the case for much more par...

Robert Flello | 592 c170 (Link to this contribution)

There is a lot of muttering around the Chamber that there will be clinical trials, but there cann...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c170 (Link to this contribution)

That is exactly the point I was about to make. As has been highlighted in a letter from 44 MEPs w...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c170 (Link to this contribution)

The answer has to be that we—

John Bercow | 592 c170 (Link to this contribution)

Order. I think Members thought that the hon. Lady had concluded her speech, but she has not. Let ...

Fiona Bruce | 592 cc170-1 (Link to this contribution)

Thank you, Mr Speaker.

Once we approve this procedure, where will it lead? The answer has t...

Andrew Miller | 592 c171 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Member for Congleton (Fiona Bruce) set out her case clearly and I respect her beliefs, b...

Richard Drax | 592 c171 (Link to this contribution)

I am listening carefully to the hon. Gentleman. Everyone in this House wants the best for these f...

Andrew Miller | 592 c171 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Gentleman makes an interesting point, but there are plenty of occasions when such tests ...

Julian Huppert | 592 c171 (Link to this contribution)

Some critics of this approach have pointed out that this country would be the first to go ahead w...

Andrew Miller | 592 c172 (Link to this contribution)

The ethical basis on which science is conducted in this country is world leading. The hon. Gentle...

Steve Baker | 592 c172 (Link to this contribution)

Will the hon. Gentleman give way?

Andrew Miller | 592 c172 (Link to this contribution)

No, as it would not be fair on other people. In case colleagues have not seen them, let me commen...

Steve Baker | 592 cc172-3 (Link to this contribution)

I approach this subject with a considerable degree of humility, for two reasons. First, I will ne...

Graham Stringer | 592 c173 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Gentleman is making a typically thoughtful contribution to this important debate. Does h...

Steve Baker | 592 c173 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Gentleman is absolutely right, which is why I began by expressing the humility I feel on...

Angela C Smith | 592 c173 (Link to this contribution)

Is prevention not better than cure?

Steve Baker | 592 c173 (Link to this contribution)

Prevention certainly is better than cure, but the question is: at what risk? I simply accept that...

Steve Baker | 592 cc173-4 (Link to this contribution)

She nods, and I am grateful. If the germ line is to be modified, to me this is genetic modificati...

Frank Dobson | 592 c174 (Link to this contribution)

I have a sense of déjà vu, or perhaps déjà entendu. The objections that have been brought out tod...

Frank Dobson | 592 cc174-5 (Link to this contribution)

No, I will not give way, because I do not want to take up more than my allocated six minutes.

...
Fiona Bruce | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

Will the right hon. Gentleman give way?

Frank Dobson | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

No, I shall not. Those people are taking risks, because if the treatment does not work, there wil...

John Bercow | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

Order. The time limit on Back-Bench speeches is now reduced with immediate effect to four minutes...

John Hemming | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

This is a difficult issue for everybody. I have a real difficulty with this, which is that I cann...

Andrew Bridgen | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

Will the hon. Gentleman bear in mind that mitochondrial DNA only codes the mitochondria, which we...

John Hemming | 592 c175 (Link to this contribution)

I will not take lots of interventions because it would damage the debate. They remain inherited, ...

John Bercow | 592 c176 (Link to this contribution)

If the hon. Gentleman is finished, I call Mr Robert Flello.

2.57 pm

Robert Flello | 592 c176 (Link to this contribution)

The hon. Member for Birmingham, Yardley (John Hemming) almost caught me napping.

It would b...

Robert Flello | 592 c176 (Link to this contribution)

I will take an intervention shortly. My hon. Friend the Member for Heywood and Middleton (Liz McI...

Julian Huppert | 592 c176 (Link to this contribution)

I listened to what the hon. Gentleman said about hope, and he is right that we do not know how th...

Robert Flello | 592 cc176-7 (Link to this contribution)

It is simply that this legislation will open up research that is illegal, as I shall describe in ...

Peter Bone | 592 c177 (Link to this contribution)

Why, in the hon. Gentleman’s opinion, are the Government trying to rush this through?

Robert Flello | 592 c177 (Link to this contribution)

I think they are doing that because the legislation on the EU clinical trials directive will be t...

John Bercow | 592 c178 (Link to this contribution)

Order. I understand the widespread unhappiness about the time constraints, but we are where we ar...

Lord Willetts | 592 c178 (Link to this contribution)

I apologise to you, Mr Speaker, and to the House for missing the opening speech in the debate. Ne...

Lord Willetts | 592 c178 (Link to this contribution)

It is absolutely true that mitochondria can be inherited through the mother, but it does not chan...

Cheryl Gillan | 592 c178 (Link to this contribution)

Will my right hon. Friend give way?

Lord Willetts | 592 cc178-9 (Link to this contribution)

Let me make some progress, as others want to speak.

Thirdly, I hear a rejection on the grou...

Andrew Bridgen | 592 c179 (Link to this contribution)

We yearn for Back-Bench debates and free votes and we have one today. However, I detect that thos...

Lord Willetts | 592 c179 (Link to this contribution)

We all know the feeling.

One thing we are proud of in this country and, I hope, on both sid...

Liz McInnes | 592 c179 (Link to this contribution)

As we have heard, mitochondrial DNA makes up a tiny proportion of our total DNA. Unlike nuclear D...

Fiona Bruce | 592 c180 (Link to this contribution)

I want to pick up on the point the hon. Lady makes about mitochondria not affecting characteristi...

Liz McInnes | 592 c180 (Link to this contribution)

I did not say it was just like changing a battery. In fact, I try to avoid using that terminology...

Liz McInnes | 592 c180 (Link to this contribution)

No, I will not, because I need to make progress and let other people speak.

Last night, it ...

Liz McInnes | 592 cc180-1 (Link to this contribution)

I will not, no.

In safety, the UK has a robust regulatory framework. A vote in favour of th...

Edward Leigh | 592 cc181-2 (Link to this contribution)

Everybody who is following this debate will of course have the most profound sympathy for familie...

Jim Shannon | 592 c182 (Link to this contribution)

I hold the Minister in the utmost respect, but I feel greatly aggrieved that we are discussing th...

Lord McCrea of Magherafelt and Cookstown | 592 c182 (Link to this contribution)

In her opening speech the Minister mentioned that the devolved Administrations had been kept abre...

Jim Shannon | 592 c183 (Link to this contribution)

I am glad my hon. Friend raised that point.

We cannot have a real debate today without the ...

Robert Flello | 592 c183 (Link to this contribution)

On that point, will the hon. Gentleman give way?

Jim Shannon | 592 c183 (Link to this contribution)

I am sorry, I cannot give way. I do not have enough time.

The legal opinion of the Labour Q...

Paul Burstow | 592 cc183-4 (Link to this contribution)

Mitochondrial disease shortens lives, causes serious disability and leaves heartache in its wake....

David TC Davies | 592 c184 (Link to this contribution)

Will the right hon. Gentleman give way?

Paul Burstow | 592 c184 (Link to this contribution)

No, I must not. We must make progress.

That assurance from the HFEA is important. It means ...

John Bercow | 592 c184 (Link to this contribution)

With the leave of the House, it is proper that the Minister should have five minutes to respond. ...

David Burrowes | 592 cc184-5 (Link to this contribution)

We are here today to consider the regulations. The explanatory note says that the debate gives Pa...

Jane Ellison | 592 cc185-6 (Link to this contribution)

I will try to touch on some of the points raised in this high-quality debate, in which views have...

Jane Ellison | 592 cc186-7 (Link to this contribution)

I am afraid that I cannot, because my role now is to respond to the points that have already been...

Robert Flello | 592 cc187-191 (Link to this contribution)

On a point of order, Mr Speaker. We have just had a 90-minute debate during which a number of rig...

John Bercow | 592 c191 (Link to this contribution)

I thank the hon. Gentleman for his point of order, and I confirm that two hon. Members who wished...

Jim Shannon | 592 c191 (Link to this contribution)

Further to that point of order, Mr Speaker. It is obviously of great concern to many Members of t...

John Bercow | 592 c191 (Link to this contribution)

I am always happy to offer my advice to the hon. Gentleman, but whether he takes it or not is ent...

John Bercow | 592 c192 (Link to this contribution)

I will come to the hon. Gentleman—how could I not?—but first of all, I will take the point of ord...

Paul Beresford | 592 c192 (Link to this contribution)

Further to that point of order, Mr Speaker. The hon. Gentleman that introduced the point of order...

John Bercow | 592 c192 (Link to this contribution)

Well, that was—dare I say it?—a meaty point of order, or even a toothy one, but it was certainly ...

Lord McCrea of Magherafelt and Cookstown | 592 c192 (Link to this contribution)

Further to that point of order, Mr Speaker. There is general dismay among many Members, and I am ...

John Bercow | 592 c192 (Link to this contribution)

I always listen to the hon. Gentleman, and I hope to every Member, with courtesy. I hope he will ...

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